Which action best describes the technique used in petrissage?

The technique used in petrissage is best described as pushing and kneading with hands. Petrissage involves a therapeutic method of manipulating the tissues, where the practitioner applies deep pressure and lifts the muscles, similar to kneading dough. This technique is designed to stimulate blood circulation and relieve muscle tension, making it particularly effective in massage therapy.

Other methods mentioned, such as sliding hands gently over the scalp, refer more to effleurage, a technique characterized by long, sweeping strokes that promote relaxation. Rhythmic tapping is associated with tapotement, which utilizes quick, brisk movements to energize the muscles. Rotating the fingers in circles does not capture the essence of petrissage either, as it lacks the deep, kneading motion that characterizes this particular technique. Each of these other approaches serves a different purpose and employs distinct movements.